A Levels guide
How to Choose Your A Level Subjects: A Step-by-Step Guide
A Level subjects shape the degrees you can apply for, so the choice deserves a plan. These steps work for most students.
Start with the course you might study
Look at two or three university courses you might want and write down the subjects and grades they ask for. Medicine and engineering, for instance, usually require specific sciences and Mathematics, while many other courses are flexible.
Check your strengths
Look at your O Level or IGCSE results and what you enjoy. A Level builds on the same skills at a higher level: the jump is large, so a subject you already do well in is easier to sustain.
Balance the workload
A mix of subjects that need essays, calculation and practical work spreads the work. Some combinations, such as three heavy science subjects, can be intense, so ask teachers and older students what the week looks like.
Check with the school
Schools may require minimum grades for a subject and limit the combinations. Our subject pages on the A Levels tutors page outline what each course involves.
Choosing A Level subjects: Where to Go Next
If you want help with a subject, see A Levels tutors. For more guides, see A Levels resources, and for exam papers, our past-paper library.
For the rules, syllabuses and dates themselves, use the official websites: Cambridge International Education, Pearson Edexcel, AQA and OCR. Boards change details from time to time, so check them before you plan.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many A Levels do I need?
Most universities ask for three. Some courses accept two, and some students take four. Check the requirements of your target courses.
Can I take a subject I did not study at O Level?
Sometimes, but it is harder. Ask the school and the subject teacher what preparation is needed.
Is Further Mathematics necessary for engineering?
Not always, but some universities recommend or require it. Check each university's requirements.
Related Pages
- What are A Levels?
- A Levels grading system
- AS Level and A2
- Parent's guide to A Levels
- A Levels time management
Last reviewed 2026-10-13. Check your exam board's website for the current syllabus and dates.
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